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About the generations the Taj Mahal is subject to neglect and decay. A significant restoration was carried out at the beginning in the twentieth century beneath the course of Lord Curzon, then the British viceroy of India. Much more recently, air pollution because of emissions from foundries together with other close by factories and exhaust from motor cars has ruined the mausoleum, notably its marble facade.
Тадж-Махал – это жемчужина мусульманского искусства в Индии и один из всеми признанных шедевров всемирного наследия.
Edificado entre 1631 y 1648 por orden del emperador mogol Shah Jahan para perpetuar la memoria de su esposa favorita, este grandioso mausoleo de mármol blanco es el más precioso joyel del arte musulmán en la India y una de las obras maestras universalmente admiradas del patrimonio cultural de la humanidad.
, which faces west and delivers aesthetic equilibrium. Developed of purple Sikri sandstone with marble-necked domes and architraves, they contrast in both of those coloration and texture Using the mausoleum’s white marble.
The designs to the sophisticated happen to be attributed to varied architects from the time period, nevertheless the Main architect was almost certainly Ustad Aḥmad Lahawrī, an Indian of Persian descent. The five principal components with the complex—primary gateway, backyard, mosque, jawāb
Equally the buildings have a significant System in excess of the terrace at their front. Both equally the mosque as well as the visitor residence tend to be the similar constructions. They have an oblong huge prayer corridor include a few vaulted bays arranged in a row with central dominant portal. The frame of the portal arches as well as spandrels are veneered in white marble. The spandrels are filled with flowery arabesques of stone intarsia and the arches bordered with rope molding.
Dit gigantische mausoleum – opgetrokken uit wit marmer – werd tussen 1631 en 1648 gebouwd in Agra in opdracht van de Mogolse Keizer Shah Jahan, ter nagedachtenis aan zijn favoriete echtgenote Mumtaz Mahal. Het is het kroonstuk van de islamitische kunst in India en wordt universeel gezien als één van de meesterstukken op de Werelderfgoedlijst.
The fund provided by the federal authorities is enough to the buffer spots. The fund provided by the federal government is adequate for the overall conservation, preservation and upkeep of the advanced to supervise routines at the positioning beneath the steerage from the Superintending Archaeologist with the Agra Circle.
Enclosed with the walls and buildings of your complex, it offers a striking approach to the mausoleum, that may be found mirrored during the yard’s central swimming pools.
Among the list of inscriptions in the sandstone gateway is referred to as Daybreak (89:28–30) and invitations the trustworthy to enter paradise. Calligraphy also encircles the soaring arched entrances for the mausoleum good. To be certain a uniform appearance from the vantage position with the terrace, the lettering boosts in sizing As outlined by its relative height and length through the viewer.
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The implementation of the Integrated Management prepare is essential in order that the home maintains the existing ailments, specifically in The sunshine of significant pressures derived from visitation that can need to be adequately managed. The Management program also needs to prescribe suitable rules for proposed infrastructure enhancement and set up a comprehensive Community Use plan.
A tradition relates that Shah Jahan originally meant to Construct An additional mausoleum across the river to house his possess remains. That structure was to have already been manufactured of black marble, and it had been to are connected by a bridge towards the Taj Mahal.